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The True Story of the Taj Mahal

The True Story of the Taj Mahal

The story of the Taj Mahal that most of us have known about may not be the real truth. Herein Mr.
P. N. Oak presents an interesting set of proofs that show a completely different story. Contrary to
what visitors are made to believe the Tajmahal is not a Islamic mausoleum but an ancient Shiva
Temple known as Tejo Mahalaya which the 5th generation Moghul emperor Shahjahan
commandeered from the then Maharaja of Jaipur. The Taj Mahal, should therefore, be
viewed as a temple palace and not as a tomb. That makes a vast difference. You miss
the details of its size, grandeur, majesty and beauty when you take it to be a mere
tomb. When told that you are visiting a temple palace you wont fail to notice its
annexes, ruined defensive walls, hillocks, moats, cascades, fountains, majestic
garden, hundreds of rooms archaded verendahs, terraces, multi stored towers, secret
sealed chambers, guest rooms, stables, the trident (Trishul) pinnacle on the dome and
the sacred, esoteric Hindu letter "OM" carved on the exterior of the wall of the sanctum sanctorum
now occupied by the cenotaphs. For detailed proof of this breath taking discovery, you may read
the well known historian Shri. P. N. Oak's celebrated book titled " Tajmahal : The True Story". But
let us place before you, for the time being an exhaustive summary of the massive evidence ranging
over hundred points:
NAME
1.The term Tajmahal itself never occurs in any mogul court paper or chronicle even in Aurangzeb's
time. The attempt to explain it away as Taj-i-mahal is therefore, ridiculous.
2.The ending "Mahal"is never muslim because in none of the muslim countries around the world
from Afghanistan to Algeria is there a building known as "Mahal".
3.The unusual explanation of the term Tajmahal derives from Mumtaz Mahal, who is buried in it, is
illogical in at least two respects viz., firstly her name was never Mumtaj Mahal but
Mumtaz-ul-Zamani and secondly one cannot omit the first three letters "Mum" from a woman's
name to derive the remainder as the name of the building.
4.Since the lady's name was Mumtaz (ending with 'Z') the name of the building derived from her
should have been Taz Mahal, if at all, and not Taj (spelled with a 'J').
5.Several European visitors of Shahjahan's time allude to the building as Taj-e-Mahal is almost the
correct tradition, age old Sanskrit name Tej-o-Mahalaya, signifying a Shiva temple. Contrarily
Shahjahan and Aurangzeb scrupulously avoid using the Sanskrit term and call it just a holy grave.
6.The tomb should be understood to signify NOT A BUILDING but only the grave or centotaph
inside it. This would help people to realize that all dead muslim courtiers and royalty including
Humayun, Akbar, Mumtaz, Etmad-ud-Daula and Safdarjang have been buried in capture Hindu
mansions and temples.
7.Moreover, if the Taj is believed to be a burial place, how can the term Mahal, i.e., mansion apply
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to it?
8.Since the term Taj Mahal does not occur in mogul courts it is absurd to search for any mogul
explanation for it. Both its components namely, 'Taj' and' Mahal' are of Sanskrit origin.
TEMPLE TRADITION
9.The term Taj Mahal is a corrupt form of the sanskrit term TejoMahalay signifying a Shiva Temple.
Agreshwar Mahadev i.e., The Lord of Agra was consecrated in it.
10.The tradition of removing the shoes before climbing the marble platform originates from pre
Shahjahan times when the Taj was a Shiva Temple. Had the Taj originated as a tomb, shoes need
not have to be removed because shoes are a necessity in a cemetery.
11.Visitors may notice that the base slab of the centotaph is the marble basement in plain white
while its superstructure and the other three centotaphs on the two floors are covered with inlaid
creeper designs. This indicates that the marble pedestal of the Shiva idol is still in place and
Mumtaz's centotaphs are fake.
12.The pitchers carved inside the upper border of the marble lattice plus those mounted on it
number 108-a number sacred in Hindu Temple tradition.
13.There are persons who are connected with the repair and the maintainance of the Taj who have
seen the ancient sacred Shiva Linga and other idols sealed in the thick walls and in chambers in
the secret, sealed red stone stories below the marble basement. The Archaeological Survey of
India is keeping discretely, politely and diplomatically silent about it to the point of dereliction of its
own duty to probe into hidden historical evidence.
14.In India there are 12 Jyotirlingas i.e., the outstanding Shiva Temples. The Tejomahalaya alias
The Tajmahal appears to be one of them known as Nagnatheshwar since its parapet is girdled with
Naga, i.e., Cobra figures. Ever since Shahjahan's capture of it the sacred temple has lost its
Hindudom.
15.The famous Hindu treatise on architecture titled Vishwakarma Vastushastra mentions the
'Tej-Linga' amongst the Shivalingas i.e., the stone emblems of Lord Shiva, the Hindu deity. Such a
Tej Linga was consecrated in the Taj Mahal, hence the term Taj Mahal alias Tejo Mahalaya.
16.Agra city, in which the Taj Mahal is located, is an ancient centre of Shiva worship. Its orthodox
residents have through ages continued the tradition of worshipping at five Shiva shrines before
taking the last meal every night especially during the month of Shravan. During the last few
centuries the residents of Agra had to be content with worshipping at only four prominent Shiva
temples viz., Balkeshwar, Prithvinath, Manakameshwar and Rajarajeshwar. They had lost track of
the fifth Shiva deity which their forefathers worshipped. Apparently the fifth was Agreshwar
Mahadev Nagnatheshwar i.e., The Lord Great God of Agra, The Deity of the King of Cobras,
consecrated in the Tejomahalay alias Tajmahal.
17.The people who dominate the Agra region are Jats. Their name of Shiva is Tejaji. The Jat
special issue of The Illustrated Weekly of India (June 28,1971) mentions that the Jats have the
Teja Mandirs i.e., Teja Temples. This is because Teja-Linga is among the several names of the
Shiva Lingas. From this it is apparent that the Taj-Mahal is Tejo-Mahalaya, The Great Abode of
Tej.
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DOCUMENTARY EVIDENCE
18. Shahjahan's own court chronicle, the Badshahnama, admits (page 403, vol 1) that a grand
mansion of unique splendor, capped with a dome (Imaarat-a-Alishan wa Gumbaze) was taken
from the Jaipur Maharaja Jaisigh for Mumtaz's burial, and the building was known as Raja
Mansingh's palace.
19. The plaque put the archealogy department outside the Tajmahal describes the edifice as a
mausoleum built by Shahjahan for his wife Mumtaz Mahal , over 22 years from 1631 to 1653. That
plaque is a specimen of historical bungling. Firstly, the plaque sites no authority for its claim.
Secondly the lady's name was Mumtaz-ulZamani and not Mumtazmahal. Thirdly, the period of 22
years is taken from some mumbo jumbo noting by an unreliable French visitor Tavernier, to the
exclusion of all muslim versions, which is an absurdity.
20. Prince Aurangzeb's letter to his father,emperor Shahjahan,is recorded in atleast three
chronicles titled `Aadaab-e-Alamgiri', `Yadgarnama', and the `Muruqqa-i-Akbarabadi' (edited by
Said Ahmed, Agra, 1931, page 43, footnote 2). In that letter Aurangzeb records in 1652 A.D itself
that the several buildings in the fancied burial place of Mumtaz were seven storeyed and were so
old that they were all leaking, while the dome had developed a crack on the northern
side.Aurangzeb, therefore, ordered immediate repairs to the buildings at his own expense while
recommending to the emperor that more elaborate repairs be carried out later. This is the proof
that during Shahjahan's reign itself that the Taj complex was so old as to need immediate repairs.
21. The ex-Maharaja of Jaipur retains in his secret personal `KapadDwara' collection two orders
from Shahjahan dated Dec 18, 1633 (bearing modern nos. R.176 and 177) requestioning the Taj
building complex. That was so blatant a usurpation that the then ruler of Jaipur was ashamed to
make the document public.
22. The Rajasthan State archives at Bikaner preserve three other firmans addressed by Shahjahan
to the Jaipur's ruler Jaising ordering the latter to supply marble (for Mumtaz's grave and koranic
grafts) from his Makranna quarris, and stone cutters. Jaisingh was apparently so enraged at the
blatant seizure of the Tajmahal that he refused to oblige Shahjahan by providing marble for grafting
koranic engravings and fake centotaphs for further desecration of the Tajmahal. Jaising looked at
Shahjahan's demand for marble and stone cutters, as an insult added to injury. Therefore, he
refused to send any marble and instead detained the stone cutters in his protective custody.
23. The three firmans demanding marble were sent to Jaisingh within about two years of Mumtaz's
death. Had Shahjahan really built the Tajmahal over a period of 22 years, the marble would have
needed only after 15 or 20 years not immediately after Mumtaz's death.
24. Moreover, the three mention neither the Tajmahal, nor Mumtaz, nor the burial. The cost and
the quantity of the stone also are not mentioned. This proves that an insignificant quantity of
marble was needed just for some supercial tinkering and tampering with the Tajmahal. Even
otherwise Shahjahan could never hope to build a fabulous Tajmahal by abject dependence for
marble on a non cooperative Jaisingh.
EUROPEAN VISITOR'S ACCOUNTS
25. Tavernier, a French jeweller has recorded in his travel memoirs that Shahjahan purposely
buried Mumtaz near the Taz-i-Makan (i.e.,`The Taj building') where foriegners used to come as
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they do even today so that the world may admire. He also adds that the cost of the scaffolding was
more than that of the entire work. The work that Shahjahan commissioned in the Tejomahalaya
Shiva temple was plundering at the costly fixtures inside it, uprooting the Shiva idols, planting the
centotaphs in their place on two stories, inscribing the koran along the arches and walling up six of
the seven stories of the Taj. It was this plunder, desecrating and plunderring of the rooms which
took 22 years.
26. Peter Mundy, an English visitor to Agra recorded in 1632 (within only a year of Mumtaz's death)
that `the places of note in and around Agra, included Taj-e-Mahal's tomb, gardens and
bazaars'.He, therefore, confirms that that the Tajmahal had been a noteworthy building even
before Shahjahan.
27. De Laet, a Dutch official has listed Mansingh's palace about a mile from Agra fort, as an
outstanding building of pre shahjahan's time. Shahjahan's court chronicle, the Badshahnama
records, Mumtaz's burial in the same Mansingh's palace.
28. Bernier, a contemporary French visitor has noted that non muslim's were barred entry into the
basement (at the time when Shahjahan requisitioned Mansingh's palace) which contained a
dazzling light. Obviously, he reffered to the silver doors, gold railing, the gem studded lattice and
strings of pearl hanging over Shiva's idol. Shahjahan comandeered the building to grab all the
wealth, making Mumtaz's death a convineant pretext.
29. Johan Albert Mandelslo, who describes life in agra in 1638 (only 7 years after mumtaz's death)
in detail (in his `Voyages and Travels to West-Indies', published by John Starkey and John Basset,
London), makes no mention of the Tajmahal being under constuction though it is commonly
erringly asserted or assumed that the Taj was being built from 1631 to 1653.
SANSKIRT INSCRIPTION
30. A Sanskrit inscription too supports the conclusion that the Taj originated as a Shiva temple.
Wrongly termed as the Bateshwar inscription (currently preserved on the top floor of the Lucknow
museum), it refers to the raising of a "crystal white Shiva temple so alluring that Lord Shiva once
enshrined in it decided never to return to Mount Kailash his usual abode". That inscription dated
1155 A.D. was removed from the Tajmahal garden at Shahjahan's orders. Historicians and
Archeaologists have blundered in terming the insription the `Bateshwar inscription' when the record
doesn't say that it was found by Bateshwar. It ought, in fact, to be called `The Tejomahalaya
inscription' because it was originally installed in the Taj garden before it was uprooted and cast
away at Shahjahan's command.
A clue to the tampering by Shahjahan is found on pages 216-217, vol. 4, of Archealogiical Survey
of India Reports (published 1874) stating that a "great square black balistic pillar which, with the
base and capital of another pillar....now in the grounds of Agra,...it is well known, once stood in the
garden of Tajmahal".
MISSING ELEPHANTS
31. Far from the building of the Taj, Shahjahan disfigured it with black koranic lettering and heavily
robbed it of its Sanskrit inscription, several idols and two huge stone elephants extending their
trunks in a welcome arch over the gateway where visitors these days buy entry tickets. An
Englishman, Thomas Twinning, records (pg.191 of his book "Travels in India A Hundred Years
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ago") that in November 1794 "I arrived at the high walls which enclose the Taj-e-Mahal and its
circumjacent buildings. I here got out of the palanquine and.....mounted a short flight of steps
leading to a beautiful portal which formed the centre of this side of the `COURT OF ELEPHANTS"
as the great area was called."
KORANIC PATCHES
32. The Taj Mahal is scrawled over with 14 chapters of the Koran but nowhere is there even the
slightest or the remotest allusion in that Islamic overwriting to Shahjahan's authorship of the Taj.
Had Shahjahan been the builder he would have said so in so many words before beginning to
quote Koran.
33. That Shahjahan, far from building the marble Taj, only disfigured it with black lettering is
mentioned by the inscriber Amanat Khan Shirazi himself in an inscription on the building. A close
scrutiny of the Koranic lettering reveals that they are grafts patched up with bits of variegated stone
on an ancient Shiva temple.
CARBON 14 TEST
34. A wooden piece from the riverside doorway of the Taj subjected to the carbon 14 test by an
American Laboratory, has revealed that the door to be 300 years older than Shahjahan,since the
doors of the Taj, broken open by Muslim invaders repeatedly from the 11th century onwards, had
to b replaced from time to time. The Taj edifice is much more older. It belongs to 1155 A.D, i.e.,
almost 500 years anterior to Shahjahan.
ARCHITECHTURAL EVIDENCE
35. Well known Western authorities on architechture like E.B.Havell, Mrs.Kenoyer and Sir
W.W.Hunterhave gone on record to say that the TajMahal is built in the Hindu temple style. Havell
points out the ground plan of the ancient Hindu Chandi Seva Temple in Java is identical with that
of the Taj.
36. A central dome with cupolas at its four corners is a universal feature of Hindu temples.
37. The four marble pillars at the plinth corners are of the Hindu style. They are used as lamp
towers during night and watch towers during the day. Such towers serve to demarcate the holy
precincts. Hindu wedding altars and the altar set up for God Satyanarayan worship have pillars
raised at the four corners.
38. The octagonal shape of the Tajmahal has a special Hindu significance because Hindus alone
have special names for the eight directions, and celestial guards assigned to them. The pinnacle
points to the heaven while the foundation signifies to the nether world. Hindu forts, cities, palaces
and temples genrally have an octagonal layout or some octagonal features so that together with
the pinnacle and the foundation they cover all the ten directions in which the king or God holds
sway, according to Hindu belief.
39. The Tajmahal has a trident pinncle over the dome. A full scale of the trident pinnacle is inlaid in
the red stone courtyard to the east of the Taj. The central shaft of the trident depicts a "Kalash"
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(sacred pot) holding two bent mango leaves and a coconut. This is a sacred Hindu motif. Identical
pinnacles have been seen over Hindu and Buddhist temples in the Himalayan region. Tridents are
also depicted against a red lotus background at the apex of the stately marble arched entrances on
all four sides of the Taj. People fondly but mistakenly believed all these centuries that the Taj
pinnacle depicts a Islamic cresent and star was a lighting conductor installed by the British rulers in
India. Contrarily, the pinnacle is a marvel of Hindu metallurgy since the pinnacle made of non
rusting alloy, is also perhaps a lightning deflector. That the pinnacle of the replica is drawn in the
eastern courtyard is significant because the east is of special importance to the Hindus, as the
direction in which the sun rises. The pinnacle on the dome has the word `Allah' on it after capture.
The pinnacle figure on the ground does not have the word Allah.
INCONSISTENCIES
40. The two buildings which face the marble Taj from the east and west are identical in design, size
and shape and yet the eastern building is explained away by Islamic tradition, as a community hall
while the western building is claimed to be a mosque. How could buildings meant for radically
different purposes be identical? This proves that the western building was put to use as a mosque
after seizure of the Taj property by Shahjahan. Curiously enough the building being explained
away as a mosque has no minaret. They form a pair af reception pavilions of the Tejomahalaya
temple palace.
41. A few yards away from the same flank is the Nakkar Khana alias DrumHouse which is a
intolerable incongruity for Islam. The proximity of the Drum House indicates that the western annex
was not originally a mosque. Contrarily a drum house is a neccesity in a Hindu temple or palace
because Hindu chores,in the morning and evening, begin to the sweet strains of music.
42. The embossed patterns on the marble exterior of the centotaph chamber wall are foilage of the
conch shell design and the Hindu letter "OM". The octagonally laid marble lattices inside the
centotaph chamber depict pink lotuses on their top railing. The Lotus, the conch and the OM are
the sacred motifs associated with the Hindu deities and temples.
43. The spot occupied by Mumtaz's centotaph was formerly occupied by the Hindu Teja Linga a
lithic representation of Lord Shiva. Around it are five perambulatory passages. Perambulation
could be done around the marble lattice or through the spacious marble chambers surrounding the
centotaph chamber, and in the open over the marble platform. It is also customary for the Hindus
to have apertures along the perambulatory passage, overlooking the deity. Such apertures exist in
the perambulatories in the Tajmahal.
44. The sanctom sanctorum in the Taj has silver doors and gold railings as Hindu temples have. It
also had nets of pearl and gems stuffed in the marble lattices. It was the lure of this wealth which
made Shahjahan commandeer the Taj from a helpless vassal Jaisingh, the then ruler of Jaipur.
45. Peter Mundy, a Englishman records (in 1632, within a year of Mumtaz's death) having seen a
gem studded gold railing around her tomb. Had the Taj been under construction for 22 years, a
costly gold railing would not have been noticed by Peter mundy within a year of Mumtaz's death.
Such costl fixtures are installed in a building only after it is ready for use. This indicates that
Mumtaz's centotaph was grafted in place of the Shivalinga in the centre of the gold railings.
Subsequently the gold railings, silver doors, nets of pearls, gem fillings etc. were all carried away to
Shahjahan's treasury. The seizure of the Taj thus constituted an act of highhanded Moghul robery
causing a big row between Shahjahan and Jaisingh.
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46. In the marble flooring around Mumtaz's centotaph may be seen tiny mosaic patches. Those
patches indicate the spots where the support for the gold railings were embedded in the floor. They
indicate a rectangular fencing.
47. Above Mumtaz's centotaph hangs a chain by which now hangs a lamp. Before capture by
Shahjahan the chain used to hold a water pitcher from which water used to drip on the Shivalinga.
48. It is this earlier Hindu tradition in the Tajmahal which gave the Islamic myth of Shahjahan's love
tear dropping on Mumtaz's tomb on the full moon day of the winter eve.
TREASURY WELL
49. Between the so-called mosque and the drum house is a multistoried octagonal well with a flight
of stairs reaching down to the water level. This is a traditional treasury well in Hindu temple
palaces. Treasure chests used to be kept in the lower apartments while treasury personnel had
their offices in the upper chambers. The circular stairs made it difficult for intruders to reach down
to the treasury or to escape with it undetected or unpursued. In case the premises had to be
surrendered to a besieging enemy the treasure could be pushed into the well to remain hidden
from the conquerer and remain safe for salvaging if the place was reconquered. Such an elaborate
multistoried well is superflous for a mere mausoleum. Such a grand, gigantic well is unneccesary
for a tomb.
BURIAL DATE UNKNOWN
50. Had Shahjahan really built the Taj Mahal as a wonder mausoleum, history would have
recorded a specific date on which she was ceremoniously buried in the Taj Mahal. No such date is
ever mentioned. This important missing detail decisively exposes the falsity of the Tajmahal
legend.
51. Even the year of Mumtaz's death is unknown. It is variously speculated to be 1629, 1630, 1631
or 1632. Had she deserved a fabulous burial, as is claimed, the date of her death had not been a
matter of much speculation. In an harem teeming with 5000 women it was difficult to keep track of
dates of death. Apparently the date of Mumtaz's death was so insignificant an event, as not to
merit any special notice. Who would then build a Taj for her burial?
BASELESS LOVE STORIES
52. Stories of Shahjahan's exclusive infatuation for Mumtaz's are concoctions. They have no basis
in history nor has any book ever written on their fancied love affairs. Those stories have been
invented as an afterthought to make Shahjahan's authorship of the Taj look plausible.
COST
53. The cost of the Taj is nowhere recorded in Shahjahan's court papers because Shahjahan
never built the Tajmahal. That is why wild estimates of the cost by gullible writers have ranged from
4 million to 91.7 million rupees.
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PERIOD OF CONSTRUCTION
54. Likewise the period of construction has been guessed to be anywhere between 10 years and
22 years. There would have not been any scope for guesswork had the building construction been
on record in the court papers.
ARCHITECTS
55. The designer of the Tajmahal is also variously mentioned as Essa Effendy, a Persian or Turk,
or Ahmed Mehendis or a Frenchman, Austin deBordeaux, or Geronimo Veroneo, an Italian, or
Shahjahan himself.
RECORDS DON'T EXIST
56. Twenty thousand labourers are supposed to have worked for 22 years during Shahjahan's
reign in building the Tajmahal. Had this been true, there should have been available in
Shahjahan's court papers design drawings, heaps of labour muster rolls, daily expenditure sheets,
bills and receipts of material ordered, and commisioning orders. There is not even a scrap of paper
of this kind.
57. It is, therefore, court flatterers,blundering historians, somnolent archeologists, fiction writers,
senile poets, careless tourists officials and erring guides who are responsible for hustling the world
into believing in Shahjahan's mythical authorship of the Taj.
58. Description of the gardens around the Taj of Shahjahan's time mention Ketaki, Jai, Jui,
Champa, Maulashree, Harshringar and Bel. All these are plants whose flowers or leaves are used
in the worship of Hindu deities. Bel leaves are exclusively used in Lord Shiva's worship. A
graveyard is planted only with shady trees because the idea of using fruit and flower from plants in
a cemetary is abhorrent to human conscience. The presence of Bel and other flower plants in the
Taj garden is proof of its having been a Shiva temple before seizure by Shahjahan.
59. Hindu temples are often built on river banks and sea beaches. The Taj is one such built on the
bank of the Yamuna river an ideal location for a Shiva temple.
60. Prophet Mohammad has ordained that the burial spot of a muslim should be inconspicous and
must not be marked by even a single tombstone. In flagrant violation of this, the Tajamhal has one
grave in the basement and another in the first floor chamber both ascribed to Mumtaz. Those two
centotaphs were infact erected by Shahjahan to bury the two tier Shivalingas that were
consecrated in the Taj. It is customary for Hindus to install two Shivalingas one over the other in
two stories as may be seen in the Mahankaleshwar temple in Ujjain and the Somnath temple
raised by Ahilyabai in Somnath Pattan.
61. The Tajmahal has identical entrance arches on all four sides. This is a typical Hindu building
style known as Chaturmukhi, i.e.,four faced.
THE HINDU DOME
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62. The Tajmahal has a reverberating dome. Such a dome is an absurdity for a tomb which must
ensure peace and silence. Contrarily reverberating domes are a neccesity in Hindu temples
because they create an ecstatic dinmultiplying and magnifying the sound of bells, drums and pipes
accompanying the worship of Hindu deities.
63. The Tajmahal dome bears a lotus cap. Original Islamic domes have a bald top as is
exemplified by the Pakistan Embassy in Chanakyapuri, New Delhi, and the domes in the
Pakistan's newly built capital Islamabad.
64. The Tajmahal entrance faces south. Had the Taj been an Islamic building it should have faced
the west.
TOMB IS THE GRAVE, NOT THE BUILDING
65. A widespread misunderstanding has resulted in mistaking the building for the grave.Invading
Islam raised graves in captured buildings in every country it overran. Therefore, hereafter people
must learn not to confound the building with the grave mounds which are grafts in conquered
buildings. This is true of the Tajmahal too. One may therefore admit (for arguments sake) that
Mumtaz lies buried inside the Taj. But that should not be construed to mean that the Taj was
raised over Mumtaz's grave.
66. The Taj is a seven storied building. Prince Aurangzeb also mentions this in his letter to
Shahjahan. The marble edifice comprises four stories including the lone, tall circular hall inside the
top, and the lone chamber in the basement. In between are two floors each containing 12 to 15
palatial rooms. Below the marble plinth reaching down to the river at the rear are two more stories
in red stone. They may be seen from the river bank. The seventh storey must be below the ground
(river) level since every ancient Hindu building had a subterranian storey.
67. Immediately bellow the marble plinth on the river flank are 22 rooms in red stone with their
ventilators all walled up by Shahjahan. Those rooms, made uninhibitably by Shahjahan, are kept
locked by Archealogy Department of India. The lay visitor is kept in the dark about them. Those 22
rooms still bear ancient Hindu paint on their walls and ceilings. On their side is a nearly 33 feet long
corridor. There are two door frames one at either end ofthe corridor. But those doors are
intriguingly sealed with brick and lime.
68. Apparently those doorways originally sealed by Shahjahan have been since unsealed and
again walled up several times. In 1934 a resident of Delhi took a peep inside from an opening in
the upper part of the doorway. To his dismay he saw huge hall inside. It contained many statues
huddled around a central beheaded image of Lord Shiva. It could be that, in there, are Sanskrit
inscriptions too. All the seven stories of the Tajmahal need to be unsealed and scoured to
ascertain what evidence they may be hiding in the form of Hindu images, Sanskrit inscriptions,
scriptures, coins and utensils.
69. Apart from Hindu images hidden in the sealed stories it is also learnt that Hindu images are
also stored in the massive walls of the Taj. Between 1959 and 1962 when Mr. S.R. Rao was the
Archealogical Superintendent in Agra, he happened to notice a deep and wide crack in the wall of
the central octagonal chamber of the Taj. When a part of the wall was dismantled to study the
crack out popped two or three marble images. The matter was hushed up and the images were
reburied where they had been embedded at Shahjahan's behest. Confirmation of this has been
obtained from several sources. It was only when I began my investigation into the antecedents of
the Taj I came across the above information which had remained a forgotten secret. What better
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proof is needed of the Temple origin of the Tajmahal? Its walls and sealed chambers still hide in
Hindu idols that were consecrated in it before Shahjahan's seizure of the Taj.
PRE-SHAHJAHAN REFERENCES TO THE TAJ
70. Apparently the Taj as a central palace seems to have an chequered history. The Taj was
perhaps desecrated and looted by every Muslim invader from Mohammad Ghazni onwards but
passing into Hindu hands off and on, the sanctity of the Taj as a Shiva temple continued to be
revived after every muslim onslaught. Shahjahan was the last muslim to desecrate the Tajmahal
alias Tejomahalay.
71. Vincent Smith records in his book titled `Akbar the Great Moghul' that `Babur's turbulent life
came to an end in his garden palace in Agra in 1630'. That palace was none other than the
Tajmahal. 72. Babur's daughter Gulbadan Begum in her chronicle titled `Humayun Nama' refers to
the Taj as the Mystic House.
73. Babur himself refers to the Taj in his memoirs as the palace captured by Ibrahim Lodi
containing a central octagonal chamber and having pillars on the four sides. All these historical
references allude to the Taj 100 years before Shahjahan.
74. The Tajmahal precincts extend to several hundred yards in all directions. Across the river are
ruins of the annexes of the Taj, the bathing ghats and a jetty for the ferry boat. In the Victoria
gardens outside covered with creepers is the long spur of the ancient outer wall ending in a
octagonal red stone tower. Such extensive grounds all magnificently done up, are a superfluity for
a grave.
75. Had the Taj been specially built to bury Mumtaz, it should not have been cluttered with other
graves. But the Taj premises contain several graves atleast in its eastern and southern pavilions.
76. In the southern flank, on the other side of the Tajganj gate are buried in identical pavilions
queens Sarhandi Begum, and Fatehpuri Begum and a maid Satunnisa Khanum. Such parity burial
can be justified only if the queens had been demoted or the maid promoted. But since Shahjahan
had commandeered (not built) the Taj, he reduced it general to a muslim cemetary as was the
habit of all his Islamic predeccssors, and buried a queen in a vacant pavillion and a maid in
another idenitcal pavilion.
77. Shahjahan was married to several other women before and after Mumtaz. She, therefore,
deserved no special consideration in having a wonder mausoleum built for her.
78. Mumtaz was a commoner by birth and so she did not qualify for a fairyland burial.
79. Mumtaz died in Burhanpur which is about 600 miles from Agra. Her grave there is intact.
Therefore ,the centotaphs raised in stories of the Taj in her name seem to be fakes hiding in Hindu
Shiva emblems.
80. Shahjahan seems to have simulated Mumtaz's burial in Agra to find a pretext to surround the
temple palace with his fierce and fanatic troops and remove all the costly fixtures in his treasury.
This finds confirmation in the vague noting in the Badshahnama which says that the Mumtaz's
(exhumed) body was brought to Agra from Burhanpur and buried `next year'. An official term would
not use a nebulous term unless it is to hide some thing.
81. A pertinent consideration is that a Shahjahan who did not build any palaces for Mumtaz while
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she was alive, would not build a fabulous mausoleum for a corpse which was no longer kicking or
clicking.
82. Another factor is that Mumtaz died within two or three years of Shahjahan becoming an
emperor. Could he amass so much superflous wealth in that short span as to squander it on a
wonder mausoleum?
83. While Shahjahan's special attachment to Mumtaz is nowhere recorded in history his amorous
affairs with many other ladies from maids to mannequins including his own daughter Jahanara, find
special attention in accounts of Shahjahan's reign. Would Shahjahan shower his hard earned
wealth on Mumtaz's corpse?
84. Shahjahan was a stingy, usurious monarch. He came to throne murdering all his rivals. He was
not therefore, the doting spendthrift that he is made out to be.
85. A Shahjahan disconsolate on Mumtaz's death is suddenly credited with a resolve to build the
Taj. This is a psychological incongruity. Grief is a disabling, incapacitating emotion.
86. A infatuated Shahjahan is supposed to have raised the Taj over the dead Mumtaz, but carnal,
physical sexual love is again a incapacitating emotion. A womaniser is ipso facto incapable of any
constructive activity. When carnal love becomes uncontrollable the person either murders
somebody or commits suicide. He cannot raise a Tajmahal. A building like the Taj invariably
originates in an ennobling emotion like devotion to God, to one's mother and mother country or
power and glory.
87. Early in the year 1973, chance digging in the garden in front of the Taj revealed another set of
fountains about six feet below the present fountains. This proved two things. Firstly, the
subterranean fountains were there before Shahjahan laid the surface fountains. And secondly that
those fountains are aligned to the Taj that edifice too is of pre Shahjahan origin. Apparently the
garden and its fountains had sunk from annual monsoon flooding and lack of maintenance for
centuries during the Islamic rule.
89. The stately rooms on the upper floor of the Tajmahal have been striped of their marble mosaic
by Shahjahan to obtain matching marble for raising fake tomb stones inside the Taj premises at
several places. Contrasting with the rich finished marble ground floor rooms the striping of the
marble mosaic covering the lower half of the walls and flooring of the upper storey have given
those rooms a naked, robbed look. Since no visitors are allowed entry to the upper storey this
despoilation by Shahjahan has remained a well guarded secret. There is no reason why
Shahjahan's loot of the upper floor marble should continue to be hidden from the public even after
200 years of termination of Moghul rule.
90. Bernier, the French traveller has recorded that no non muslim was allowed entry into the secret
nether chambers of the Taj because there are some dazzling fixtures there. Had those been
installed by Shahjahan they should have been shown the public as a matter of pride. But since it
was commandeered Hindu wealth which Shahjahan wanted to remove to his treasury, he didn't
want the public to know about it.
91. The approach to Taj is dotted with hillocks raised with earth dugout from foundation trenches.
The hillocks served as outer defences of the Taj building complex. Raising such hillocks from
foundation earth, is a common Hindu device of hoary origin. Nearby Bharatpur provides a graphic
parallel.
Peter Mundy has recorded that Shahjahan employed thousands of labourers to level some of
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those hillocks. This is a graphic proof of the Tajmahal existing before Shahjahan.
93. At the backside of the river bank is a Hindu crematorium, several palaces, Shiva temples and
bathings of ancient origin. Had Shahjahan built the Tajmahal, he would have destroyed the Hindu
features.
94. The story that Shahjahan wanted to build a Black marble Taj across the river, is another
motivated myth. The ruins dotting the other side of the river are those of Hindu structures
demolished during muslim invasions and not the plinth of another Tajmahal. Shahjahan who did
not even build the white Tajmahal would hardly ever think of building a black marble Taj. He was
so miserly that he forced labourers to work gratis even in the superficial tampering neccesary to
make a Hindu temple serve as a Muslim tomb.
95. The marble that Shahjahan used for grafting Koranic lettering in the Taj is of a pale white
shade while the rest of the Taj is built of a marble with rich yellow tint. This disparity is proof of the
Koranic extracts being a superimposition.
96. Though imaginative attempts have been made by some historians to foist some fictitious name
on history as the designer of the Taj others more imaginative have credited Shajahan himself with
superb architechtural proficiency and artistic talent which could easily conceive and plan the Taj
even in acute bereavement. Such people betray gross ignorance of history in as much as
Shajahan was a cruel tyrant ,a great womaniser and a drug and drink addict.
97. Fanciful accounts about Shahjahan commisioning the Taj are all confused. Some asserted that
Shahjahan ordered building drawing from all over the world and chose one from among them.
Others assert that a man at hand was ordered to design a mausoleum and his design was
approved. Had any of those versions been true Shahjahan's court papers should have had
thousands of drawings concerning the Taj. But there is not even a single drawing. This is yet
another clinching proof that Shahjahan did not commision the Taj.
98. The Tajmahal is surrounded by huge mansions which indicate that several battles have been
waged around the Taj several times.
99. At the south east corner of the Taj is an ancient royal cattle house. Cows attached to the
Tejomahalay temple used to reared there. A cowshed is an incongruity in an Islamic tomb.
100. Over the western flank of the Taj are several stately red stone annexes. These are superflous
for a mausoleum.
101. The entire Taj complex comprises of 400 to 500 rooms. Residential accomodation on such a
stupendous scale is unthinkable in a mausoleum.
102. The neighbouring Tajganj township's massive protective wall also encloses the Tajmahal
temple palace complex. This is a clear indication that the Tejomahalay temple palace was part and
parcel of the township. A street of that township leads straight into the Tajmahal. The Tajganj gate
is aligned in a perfect straight line to the octagonal red stone garden gate and the stately entrance
arch of the Tajmahal. The Tajganj gate besides being central to the Taj temple complex, is also put
on a pedestal. The western gate by which the visitors enter the Taj complex is a camparatively
minor gateway. It has become the entry gate for most visitors today because the railway station
and the bus station are on that side.
103. The Tajmahal has pleasure pavilions which a tomb would never have.
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104. A tiny mirror glass in a gallery of the Red Fort in Agra reflects the Taj mahal. Shahjahan is
said to have spent his last eight years of life as a prisoner in that gallery peering at the reflected
Tajmahal and sighing in the name of Mumtaz. This myth is a blend of many falsehoods. Firstly,old
Shajahan was held prisoner by his son Aurangzeb in the basement storey in the Fort and not in an
open,fashionable upper storey. Secondly, the glass piece was fixed in the 1930's by Insha Allah
Khan, a peon of the archaelogy dept.just to illustrate to the visitors how in ancient times the entire
apartment used to scintillate with tiny mirror pieces reflecting the Tejomahalay temple a thousand
fold. Thirdly, a old decrepit Shahjahan with pain in his joints and cataract in his eyes, would not
spend his day craning his neck at an awkward angle to peer into a tiny glass piece with bedimmed
eyesight when he could as well his face around and have full,direct view of the Tjamahal itself. But
the general public is so gullible as to gulp all such prattle of wily, unscrupulous guides.
105. That the Tajmahal dome has hundreds of iron rings sticking out of its exterior is a feature
rarely noticed. These are made to hold Hindu earthen oil lamps for temple illumination.
106. Those putting implicit faith in Shahjahan authorship of the Taj have been imagining
Shahjahan-Mumtaz to be a soft hearted romantic pair like Romeo and Juliet. But contemporary
accounts speak of Shahjahan as a hard hearted ruler who was constantly egged on to acts of
tyranny and cruelty, by Mumtaz.
107. School and College history carry the myth that Shahjahan reign was a golden period in which
there was peace and plenty and that Shahjahan commisioned many buildings and patronized
literature. This is pure fabrication. Shahjahan did not commision even a single building as we have
illustrated by a detailed analysis of the Tajmahal legend. Shahjahn had to enrage in 48 military
campaigns during a reign of nearly 30 years which proves that his was not a era of peace and
plenty.
108. The interior of the dome rising over Mumtaz's centotaph has a representation of Sun and
cobras drawn in gold. Hindu warriors trace their origin to the Sun. For an Islamic mausoleum the
Sun is redundant. Cobras are always associated with Lord Shiva.
FORGED DOCUMENTS
109. The Muslim caretakers of the tomb in the Tajmahal used to possess a document which they
styled as "Tarikh-i-Tajmahal". Historian H.G. Keene has branded it as `a document of doubtful
authenticity'. Keene was uncannily right since we have seen that Shahjahan not being the creator
of the Tajmahal any document which credits Shahjahn with the Tajmahal, must be an outright
forgery. Even that forged document is reported to have been smuggled out of Pakistan. Besides
such forged documents there are whole chronicles on the Taj which are pure concoctions.
110. There is lot of sophistry and casuistry or atleast confused thinking associated with the Taj
even in the minds of proffesional historians, archaelogists and architects. At the outset they assert
that the Taj is entirely Muslim in design. But when it is pointed out that its lotus capped dome and
the four corner pillars etc. are all entirely Hindu those worthies shift ground and argue that that was
probably because the workmen were Hindu and were to introduce their own patterns. Both these
arguments are wrong because Muslim accounts claim the designers to be Muslim,and the workers
invariably carry out the employer's dictates.
The Taj is only a typical illustration of how all historic buildings and townships from Kashmir to
Cape Comorin though of Hindu origin have been ascribed to this or that Muslim ruler or courtier.
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It is hoped that people the world over who study Indian history will awaken to this new finding and
revise their erstwhile beliefs.
Those interested in an indepth study of the above and many other revolutionary rebuttals may read
this author's other research books.

Tata Consultancy Services PASSAGES:

PASSAGE A: My father has no brothers. He has three sisters who has two childs each.

Answer 1-5 based on the passage A

1.My grandfather has two sons .

Ans. False


2. Three of my aunts have two sons

Ans. Can't say


3. My father is only child to his father

Ans. False


4. I have six cousins from my mother side

Ans. Can't say


5. I have one uncle

Ans. Can't say(uncle can be from the mother's side as well)



PASSAGE B: Ether injected into gallablader to dissolve colestrol based gallstones. This type one day treatment is enough for gallstones not for calcium stones. This method is alternative to surgery for millions of people who are suffering from this disease.

Answer questions 6-9 based on passage B

6.Calcium stones can be cured in oneday

Ans. False


7. Hundreds of people contains calcium stones

Ans. Can't say


8. Surgery is the only treatment to calcium stones

Ans. True


9. Ether will be injected into the gallbleder to cure the cholestrol based gall stones

Ans. True



PASSAGE C: Hacking is illegal entry into another computer. This happens mostly because of lack of knowledge of computer networking. With networks one machine can access to another machine.Hacking go about without knowing that each network is accredited to use network facility.

Answer questions 10-12 based on passage B

10. Hackers never break the code of the company which they work for

Ans. Can't say


11. Hacking is the only vulnerability of the computers for the usage of the data

Ans. False


12.Hacking is done mostly due to the lack of computer knowledge

Ans. False



PASSAGE C: Alphine tunnels are closed tunnels.In the past 30 yrs not even a single accident has been recorded for there is one accident in the rail road system. Even in case of a fire accident it is possible to shift the passengers into adjacent wagons and even the live fire can be detected and extinguished with in the duration of 30 min.

Answer questions 13-16 based on passage C

13. No accident can occur in the closed tunnels

Ans. True


14. Fire is allowed to live for 30 min

Ans. False


16. All the care that travel in the tunnels will be carried by rail shutters.

Ans.True



PASSAGE D: In the past helicopters were forced to ground or crash because of the formation of the ice on the rotors and engines. A new electronic device has been developed which can detect the watercontent in the atmosphere and warns the pilot if the temperature is below freezing temperature about the formation of the ice on the rotors and wings.

Answer questions 17-20 based on passage D

17.The electronic device can avoid formation of the ice on the wings

Ans.False


18. There will be the malfunction of rotor & engine because of formation of ice

Ans.True


19. The helicopters were to be crashed or grounded

Ans.True


20. There is only one device that warn about the formation of ice

Ans.True



PASSAGE E:In the survey conducted in mumbai out of 63 newly married house wives not a single house wife felt that the husbands should take equal part in the household work as they felt they loose their power over their husbands. Inspite of their careers they opt to do the kitchen work themselves after coming back to home. the wives get half as much leisure time as the husbands get at the week ends.

Answer questions 21-23 based on passage E

21.Housewives want the husbands to take part equally in the household

Ans.False


22. Wives have half as much leisure time as the husbands have

Ans. False


23. 39% of the men will work equally in the house in cleaning and washing

Ans. False



PASSAGE F:Copernicus is the intelligent. In the days of copernicus the transport and technology development was less & it took place weeks to comunicate a message at that time,wherein we can send it through satellite with in no time.Even with this fast developments it has become difficult to understand each other.

Answer questions 24-27 based on passage F

24. People were not intelligent during Copernicus days

Ans.False


25. Transport facilities are very much improved in noe a days

Ans.Can't say


26. Even with the fast developments of the techonology we can't live happily.

Ans. Can't say


27. We can understand the people very much with the development of communication

Ans. False.



PASSAGE G:Senior managers warned the workers that because of the intfoductors of japanese industry in the car market. There is the threat to the workers.They also said that there will be the reduction in the purchase of the sales of car in public.the interest rates of the car will be increased with the loss in demand.

Answer questions 28-31 based on passage G

28. Japanese workers are taking over the jobs of indian industry.

Ans.False


29.Managers said car interests will go down after seeing the raise in interest rates.

Ans.True


30. Japanese investments are ceasing to end in the car industry.

Ans. False


31. People are very interested to buy the cars.

Ans.False



PASSAGE H:In the totalitariturican days,the words have very much devalued.In the present day,they are becoming domestic that is the words will be much more devalued. In that days, the words will be very much effected in political area.but at present,the words came very cheap .We can say they come free at cost.

Answer questions 32-34 based on passage H

32.Totalitarian society words are devalued.

Ans.False


33. Totalitarians will have to come much about words

Ans.True


34. The art totalitatian society the words are used for the political speeches.

Ans. False



PASSAGE I:There should be copyright for all arts. The reele has came that all the arts has come under one copy right society,they were use the money that come from the arts for the developments . There may be a lot of money will come from the Tagore works. We have to ask the benifiters from Tagore work to help for the development of his works.

Answer questions 35-39 based on passage I

35. Tagore works are came under this copy right rule.

Ans. False


36. People are free to go to the public because of the copy right rule.

Ans.Can't say


38. People gives to theater and collect the money for development.

Ans.Can't say


39. We have ask the Tagore resedents to help for the developments of art.

Ans.Can't say

Tata Consultancy Services :PHYSCOMETRY TEST

Direction:
In this section you will find different questions with the same meaning. In all such questions your answer has to be same. for e.g.:
In being thrown by chance with a stranger, you wait for the person to introduce himself or herself.
(a) Yes (b) No (c) ?

It is difficult for you to chat about things in general with people.
(a) Yes (b) No (c) ?

These two questions have similar meanings. If you answer the first one 'NO' and the second one 'YES', i.e. if you differ in your answers to similar questions you lose marks for every question with the above meaning.


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

The choices to these questions are:
(a) Yes.
(b) No.
(c) ?

1. You start to work on a project with great deal of enthusiasm.
2. You would rather plan an activity than take part in it.
3. You have more than once taken lead in organizing project or a group of some kind.
4. You like to entertain guests.
5. Your interests change quickly from one thing to another.
6. When you eat a meal with others, you are usually one of the last to finish.
7. You believe in the idea that we should " eat, drink and be merry, for tomorrow we die."
8. When you find that something you have bought is defective, you hesitate to demand an exchange or a
refund.
9. You find it easy to find new acquaintances.
10. You are sometimes bubbling over with energy and sometimes very sluggish.
11. You are happiest when you get involved in some projects that calls for rapid action.
12. Other people think of you as being very serious minded.
13. In being thrown by chance with a stranger, you wait for the person to introduce himself or herself.
14. You like to take part in many social activities.
15. You sometimes feel "just miserable" for no good reason at all.
16. You are often so much " on the go" that sooner or later you may wear yourself out.
17. You like parties you attend to be lively.
18. If you hold an opinion that is radically different that expressed by a lecturer, you are likely to tell the
person about it either during or after the lecture.
19. It is difficult for you to chat about things in general with people.
20. You give little thought to your failures after they are passed.
21. You often wonder where others get all the excess energy they seem to have.
22. You are inclined to stop to think things over before you act.
23. You avoid arguing over a price with a clerk or sales person.
24. You would dislike very much to work alone in some alone place.
25. You often find it difficult to go to sleep at night because you keep thinking of what happened during the
day.
26. You find yourself hurrying to get to places even when there is plenty of time.
27. You like work that requires considerable attention to details.
28. You are satisfied to let some one else take the lead in group activities.
29. You enjoy getting acquainted with people.
30. It takes a lot to get you emotionally stirred up or excited.
31. You work more slowly and deliberately than most people of your sex and age.
32. You are a carefree individual.
33. When people do not play fair you hesitate to say anything about it to them.
34. It bothers you to have people watch you at your work.
35. You have usually been optimistic about your future.
36. You like to have plenty of time to stop and rest.
37. You take life very seriously.
38. You enjoy applying for a job in person.
39. You would like to be a host or hostess for parties at club.
40. You often feel uncomfortable or uneasy.
41. You are the kind of person who is "on the go" all the time.
42. You often crave excitement.
43. The thought of making a speech frightens you.
44. You find it easy to start conversation with strangers.
45. You often feel guilty without a very good reason for it.
46. People think you are a very energetic person.
47. You sometimes make quick decisions that you later wish you hadn't made.
48. You find it difficult to ask people for money or other donations, even for a cause in which you are
interested.
49. You are so naturally friendly that people immediately feel at ease with you.
50. You daydream a great deal.
51. You are quick in your actions.
52. You have a habit of starting things and then losing interest in them.
53. When you were a child many of your playmates naturally expected you to be the leader.
54. You sometimes avoid social contacts for fear of doing or saying the wrong thing.
55. You have frequent ups and downs in mood, sometimes with and sometimes without apparent cause.
56. You always seem to have plenty of vigour and vitality.
57. It is difficult for you to understand people who get very concerned about things.
58. When a clerk in a store waits on others who come after you, you call his or her attention to the fact.
59. You would be very unhappy if you were prevented from making numerous social contacts.
60. There are times when your future looks very dark.
61. You sometimes wish that people would slow down a bit and give you a chance to catch up.
62. Many of your friends think you take your work too seriously.
63. You hesitate to walk into a meeting when you know that everyone's eye will be upon you.
64. You limit your friendships mostly to members of your own sex.
65. You almost always feel well and strong.
66. You seem to lack the drive necessary to get as much as other people do.
67. You make decisions on the spur of the moment.
68. You are rather good at bluffing when you find yourself in difficulty.
69. After being introduced to someone , you just cannot think of things to say to make good conversation.
70. You feel lonesome even when with other people.
71. You are able to work for unusually long hours without feeling tired.
72. You often act on the first thought that comes into your head.
73. At the scene of an accident, you take an active part in helping out.
74. You have difficulty in making new friends.
75. Your mood often changes from happiness to sadness or vice versa without knowing why.
76. You talk more slowly than most people.
77. You like to play practical jokes upon others.
78. You take the lead in putting life into a dull party.
79. You would like to belong to as many clubs and social organizations as possible.
80. There are times when your mind seems to work very slowly and other times when it works very rapidly.
81. You like to do things slowly and deliberately.
82. You are a happy-go-lucky individual.
83. When you are served stale or inferior food in a restaurant, you say nothing about it.
84. You would rather apply for a job by writing a letter than by going through with a personal interview.
85. You are often in low spirits.
86. You are inclined to rush from one activity to another without pausing enough for rest.
87. You are so concerned about the future that you do not get as much fun out of the present as you might.
88. When you are attracted to a person whom you have not met earlier you make an active attempt to get
acquainted even though it may be quite difficult.
89. You are inclined to limit your acquaintances to select few
90. you seldom give your past mistakes a second thought.
91. You are less energetic than many people you know.
92. You often stop to analyzed your thoughts and feelings.
93. You speak out in meetings to oppose those whom you feel sure are wrong.
94. You are so shy it bothers you.
95. You are sometimes bothered by having a useless thought come into your mind over and over.
96. You get things in hurry.
97. It is difficult for you to understand how some people can be so unconcerned about the future.
98. You lie to sell things (i.e. to act as a sales person)
99. You are often "Life of the Party".
100. You find daydreaming very enjoyable.
101. At work or at play other people find it hard to keep up with the pace you set.
102. You can listen to a lecture without feeling restless.
103. You would rather work for a good boss than for yourself.
104. You can express yourself more easily in speech than in writing.
105. You keep in fairly uniform spirits.
106. You dislike to be hurried in your work.
107. You sometimes find yourself "crossing bridges before you come to them".
108. You find it somewhat difficult to say "no" to a sales person who tries to sell you something you do not
really want.
109. There are only a few friends with whom you can relax and have a good time.
110. You usually keep cheerful in spite of trouble.
111. People sometimes tell you to "slow down" or "take it easy".
112. You are one of those who drink or smoke more than they know they should.
113. When you think you recognize people you see in a public place, you ask them whether you have met
them before.
114. You prefer to work alone.
115. Disappointment affect you so little that you seldom think about them twice.
116. You are slow and deliberate in movements.
117. You like wild enthusiasm, sometimes to a point bordering on rowdyism at a football or baseball game.
118. You feel self conscious in the presence of important people.
119. People think of you as being a very social type of person.
120. You have often lost sleep over your worries.
121. You can turn out a large amount of work in a short time.
122. You keep at a task until it is done, even after nearly everyone else has given up.
123. You can think of a good excuse when you need one.
124. Other people say that it is difficult to get to know you well.
125. You daydreams are often about things that can never come true.
126. You often run upstairs taking two steps at a time.
127. You seldom let your responsibility interfere with your having a good time.
128. You like to take on important responsibilities such as organizing a new business.
129. You have hesitated to make or to accept "dates" because of shyness.
130. Your mood is very easily influenced by people around you.
131. Others are often amazed by the amount of work you turn out.
132. You generally feel as though you haven't a care in the world.
133. You find it difficult to get rid of sales person whom you do not care to listen or give your time.
134. You are a listener rather than a talker in a social conversation.
135. You almost always feel that life is very much worth living.
136. It irritates you to have to wait at a crossing for a long freight train to pass.
137. You usually say what you feel like saying at the moment.
138. You like to speak in public.
139. You like to be with people.
140. You generally keep cool and think clearly in exciting situations.
141. Other people regard you as a lively individual.
142. When you get angry, if you let yourself go, you feel better.
143. You seek to avoid all trouble with other people.
144. People seem to enjoy being with you.
145. You sometimes feel listless and tired for no good reason.
146. It is hard to understand why many people are so slow and get so little done.
147. You are fond of betting on horse races and games, whether you can afford it or not.
148. If someone you know has been spreading untrue and bad stories about you, you see the person as
soon as possible and have a talk about it.
149. Shyness keep you from being as popular as you should be.
150. You are generally free from worry about possible misfortunes

Mphasis Quantitative Section Placement Paper

1.In a class composed of x girls and y boys what part of the class is composed of girls
A.y/(x + y)
B.x/xy
C.x/(x + y)
D.y/xy
Ans.C

2.What is the maximum number of half-pint bottles of cream that can be filled with a 4-gallon can of cream(2 pt.=1 qt. and 4 qt.=1 gal)
A.16
B.24
C.30
D.64
Ans.D
3.If the operation,^ is defined by the equation x ^ y = 2x + y,what is the value of a in 2 ^ a = a ^ 3
A.0
B.1
C.-1
D.4
Ans.B
4.A coffee shop blends 2 kinds of coffee,putting in 2 parts of a 33p. a gm. grade to 1 part of a 24p. a gm.If the mixture is changed to 1 part of the 33p. a gm. to 2 parts of the less expensive grade,how much will the shop save in blending 100 gms.
A.Rs.90
B.Rs.1.00
C.Rs.3.00
D.Rs.8.00
Ans.C
5.There are 200 questions on a 3 hr examination.Among these questions are 50 mathematics problems.It is suggested that twice as much time be spent on each maths problem as for each other question.How many minutes should be spent on mathematics problems
A.36
B.72
C.60
D.100
Ans.B
6.In a group of 15,7 have studied Latin, 8 have studied Greek, and 3 have not studied either.How many of these studied both Latin and Greek
A.0
B.3
C.4
D.5
Ans.B
7.If 13 = 13w/(1-w) ,then (2w)2 =
A.1/4
B.1/2
C.1
D.2
Ans.C
8. If a and b are positive integers and (a-b)/3.5 = 4/7, then
(A) b < a
(B) b > a
(C) b = a
(D) b >= a
Ans. A
9. In june a baseball team that played 60 games had won 30% of its game played. After a phenomenal winning streak this team raised its average to 50% .How many games must the team have won in a row to attain this average?
A. 12
B. 20
C. 24
D. 30
Ans. C
10. M men agree to purchase a gift for Rs. D. If three men drop out how much more will each have to contribute towards the purchase of the gift/
A. D/(M-3)
B. MD/3
C. M/(D-3)
D. 3D/(M2-3M)
Ans. D
11. A company contracts to paint 3 houses. Mr.Brown can paint a house in 6 days while Mr.Black would take 8 days and Mr.Blue 12 days. After 8 days Mr.Brown goes on vacation and Mr. Black begins to work for a period of 6 days. How many days will it take Mr.Blue to complete the contract?
A. 7
B. 8
C. 11
D. 12
Ans.C
12. 2 hours after a freight train leaves Delhi a passenger train leaves the same station travelling in the same direction at an average speed of 16 km/hr. After travelling 4 hrs the passenger train overtakes the freight train. The average speed of the freight train was?
A. 30
B. 40
C.58
D. 60
Ans. B
13. If 9x-3y=12 and 3x-5y=7 then 6x-2y = ?
A.-5
B. 4
C. 2
D. 8
Ans. D

COMPUTER AWARENESS TEST

1.In the command scanf, h is used for
Ans. Short int

2.A process is defined as
Ans. Program in execution

3.A thread is
Ans. Detachable unit of executable code)

4.What is the advantage of Win NT over Win 95
Ans. Robust and secure
5.How is memory management done in Win95
Ans. Through paging and segmentation
6.What is meant by polymorphism
Ans. Redfinition of a base class method in a derived class
7.What is the essential feature of inheritance
Ans. All properties of existing class are derived
8.What does the protocol FTP do
Ans. Transfer a file b/w stations with user authentification
9.In the transport layer ,TCP is what type of protocol
Ans. Connection oriented
10.Why is a gateway used
Ans. To connect incompatible networks
11.How is linked list implemented
Ans. By referential structures
12.What method is used in Win95 in multitasking
Ans. Non preemptive check
13.What is meant by functional dependency
14.What is a semaphore
Ans. A method synchronization of multiple processes
15.What is the precedence order from high to low ,of the symbols ( ) ++ /
Ans.( ) , ++, /
16.Preorder of A*(B+C)/D-G
Ans.*+ABC/-DG
18. B-tree (failure nodes at same level)
19. Dense index (index record appers for every search -key in file)
20.What is the efficiency of merge sort
Ans. O(n log n)
21.A program on swaping ( 10,5 )was given (candidate cannot recollect)
22.In which layer are routers used
Ans.In network layer
23.In which layer are packets formed ( in network layer )
24.heap ( priority queue )
25.copy constructor ( constant reference )
26.Which of the following sorting algorithem has average sorting behavior --
Bubble sort,merge sort,heap sort,exchange sort
Ans. Heap sort
27.In binary search tree which traversal is used for getting ascending order values--Inorder ,post order,preorder
Ans.Inorder
28.What are device drivers used for
Ans.To provide software for enabling the hardware
29. Irrevalent to unix command ( getty)
30.What is fork command in unix
Ans. System call used to create process
31.What is make command in unix
Ans. Used forcreation of more than one file
32.In unix .profile contains
Ans. Start up program
33.In unix echo is used for ( answer C)
34.In unix 'ls 'stores contents in
Ans.inode block